ARMONK, NY: A new IBM
(NYSE: IBM) online
survey of consumer digital media and entertainment habits
shows audiences are more in control than ever and
increasingly savvy about filtering marketing messages.
The global findings overwhelmingly suggest personal Internet
time rivals TV time. Among consumer respondents, 19 percent
stated spending six hours or more per day on personal
Internet usage, versus nine percent of respondents who
reported the same levels of TV viewing. 66 percent reported
viewing between one to four hours of TV per day, versus 60
percent who reported the same levels of personal Internet
usage.
Consumers are seeking consolidated, trustworthy content,
recognition and community when it comes to mobile and
Internet entertainment. Armed with PC, mobile and
interactive content and tools, consumers are vying for
control of attention, content and creativity. Despite
natural lags among marketers, advertising revenues will
follow consumers' habits.
To effectively respond to this power shift, IBM sees
advertising agencies going beyond traditional creative roles
to become brokers of consumer insights; cable companies
evolving to home media portals; and broadcasters and
publishers racing toward new media formats. Marketers in
turn are being forced to experiment and make advertising
more compelling, or risk being ignored.
"Consumers are demonstrating their desire for both wired
and wireless access to content: an average of 81 percent of
consumers surveyed globally indicated they've watched or
want to watch PC video, and an average of 42 percent
indicated they've watched or want to watch mobile video,"
said Bill Battino, Communications Sector managing partner,
IBM Global Business Services. "Given the rising power of
individuals and communities, media and entertainment
industry players will have to become much better at
providing permission-based advertising and related
consumer-driven ratings services."
The steady growth of consumer adoption of digital music,
video, and other entertainment services -- though markets
are still small by comparison to traditional media -- show
households are no longer "one size fits all," and content
providers and marketers must follow suit. 23 percent of
respondents reported using a portable music service (e.g.,
iTunes); seven percent reported having a video content
subscription for their mobile phones; 11 percent reported a
PC-based music service; and 18 percent reported an online
newspaper subscription.
Consumers in a Multiscreen World: A new global IBM survey
shows the TV and the Internet are on equal footing as
entertainment sources. 66 percent reported viewing from 1 to
4 hours of TV per day, vs. 60 percent who reported the same
levels of personal Internet usage. Consumers are
increasingly turning to online destinations like YouTube,
MySpace, Facebook, games, or mobile entertainment vs.
traditional television.
Saul Berman, IBM Media & Entertainment Strategy and
Change practice leader, said, "The Internet is becoming
consumers' primary entertainment source. The TV is
increasingly taking a back seat to the cell phone and the
personal computer among consumers age 18 to 34. Just as the
'Kool Kids' and 'Gadgetiers'(1) have replaced traditional
land-lines with mobile communications, cable and satellite
TV subscriptions risk a similar fate of being replaced as
the primary source of content access."
The IBM Institute for Business Value survey of more than
2,400 households in the United States, United Kingdom,
Germany, Japan and Australia covered global usage and
adoption of new multimedia devices and media and
entertainment consumption on PCs, mobile phones, portable
media players and more.
Television Viewing Shifts
In the largest digital video recorder market, 24 percent of
U.S. respondents reported owning a DVR in their home and
watching at least 50 percent of television programming on
replay. Surprisingly, 33 percent in the U.S. reported
watching more television content than before the DVR. More
than twice as many U.K. consumers surveyed use video on
demand services than own a DVR, and less than a third of
U.K. consumers have changed their overall TV consumption as
a result of DVR ownership. In Australia, despite owning a
DVR, most respondents prefer live television or replay less
than 25 percent of their programming.
Online Content Trends
Consumers are increasingly contributing to online video or
social networking sites: nine percent of German and seven
percent of U.S. respondents claim to have contributed to a
user-generated content site; 26 percent of U.S. respondents
reported contributing to a social networking site. While the
numbers were slightly less from other countries like the UK
(20 percent) and Japan (9 percent), they are also
significant. Australia topped all countries surveyed with 36
percent contributing to social networking sites and nine
percent contributing to video content sites. Of those who
contributed content, an average of 58 percent worldwide did
so for recognition and community, not monetary gain.
Mobile Content Trends
In the UK, nearly a third of users who watch mobile TV
reduced their standard TV set viewing patterns as a result
of new mobile device services. 18 percent said they reduced
"normal" television by a little and another eight percent
reduced "normal" television by a lot; four percent
substituted television on their regular TV with their new
device altogether. For respondents in Germany who had
watched mobile video, 23 percent prefer to view user
generated content, and 21 percent prefer video trailers or
promotions.
Survey Methodology and Demographics
Conducted from mid-April through mid-June 2007 by the IBM
Institute for Business Value, the Internet survey was split
64 percent female and 36 percent male. It proportionately
reached demographic groups 18 years and over with
approximately 45 percent surveyed between the ages of 18-34,
25 percent surveyed between ages of 35-44, and 30 percent
surveyed age 45 and over. The questionnaire covered 38
questions and generated 885 respondents in the US, 559
respondents in the U.K., 338 respondents in Germany, 263
respondents in Australia and 378 respondents in Japan.
Respondents reported a range of household salary levels,
though the vast majority was under US $100,000.
This consumer study is a component of the upcoming report
"The end of advertising as we know it," co-authored by Saul
Berman and Bill Battino, planned for the fall. It is the
latest in a series of thought leadership papers including:
"The end of television as we know it," "Navigating the media
divide: Innovating and enabling new business models" and
"Beyond access: Raising the value of information in a
cluttered market," providing recommendations for
broadcasters, advertising agencies and media distributors
including telecommunication and cable companies.
As part of its ongoing consumer research efforts, IBM is
making the full survey results available for free download
at:
www.ibm.com/media/adsurvey07
The IBM Institute for Business Value provides strategic
insights and recommendations that address critical business
challenges to help clients capitalize on new opportunities.
The Institute is comprised of consultants around the world
who conduct research and analysis in 17 industries and
across five functional disciplines, including human capital
management, financial management, corporate strategy, supply
chain management and customer relationship management. IBM
has a strong global focus on the media and entertainment
industry across all of its services and products, serving
all the major industry segments -- entertainment,
publishing, information providers, media networks and
advertising. For more information on IBM, please visit:
www.ibm.com